The Building, Piece by Piece

Every numbered part on this drawing has a plain-English guide behind it. Hover over a part, or tap it on a phone, and a short description appears with the link to the full guide. We built this page for boards that learn by looking.

Interactive building drawing

Blueprint drawing of a two-unit association building A stylized cross-section of a townhome pair with thirteen numbered markers: roofing, attic, ice dam zone, underlayment, flashing, gutters, siding, windows, sealants, deck and railing, storm sky, and the foundation as the capital plan. Each marker opens a description with a link to the matching guide. The same list appears as text below the drawing. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Every part, every guide

The same thirteen parts as text, plus the guides that cover the whole association rather than one component. Each link goes to the full page.

1 · Roofing

Asphalt Shingles for MN Associations

The workhorse covering on Minnesota roofs, sold in three grades with hail-rated Class 4 options at the top. The grade your association picks drives the lifespan and the reserve schedule.

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2 · Roofing

Metal Roofing Types for MN Associations

Standing seam, metal shingles, and stone-coated steel carry long service lives and shed snow fast. Snow guards belong over every spot where that snow can land on a person or a gutter.

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3 · Building Science

Attic Ventilation and Insulation for MN Associations

The attic decides whether the roof above it stays cold in winter, and a cold roof is the whole game here. Air sealing comes first, then insulation, then balanced ventilation.

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4 · Building Science

Ice Dams: What They Are and How to Spot Them

That ridge of ice at the roof edge starts with a warm attic, and the lasting fix starts there too. Learn the early signs and what they mean for your buildings.

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5 · Building Envelope

Underlayments, Housewrap, and Leak Barriers

The layers under the shingles and siding do the real waterproofing. Felt, synthetics, and self-adhered barriers each have a place, and the code sets the floor at the eaves.

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6 · Building Envelope

Flashing Details: The Transitions Where Leaks Start

Most leaks start at the transitions: the chimney, the valley, the sidewall, the pipe. Every one of them belongs in a project scope by name.

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7 · Maintenance

Gutters and Drainage: Spotting Problems

One job: catch the roof water and carry it away from the foundation and the walkways. Most failures can be caught from the ground once you know the signs.

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8 · Materials

Hard-Clad Siding Compared

Fiber cement, engineered wood, and steel compared on their published specs. A reclad is one of the largest checks an association writes, so weigh it on facts, not sales pitches.

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9 · Materials

Top Vinyl Window Manufacturers

The leading national vinyl lines compared on the numbers that matter in a Minnesota winter. Specified well, replacement windows serve a community for decades.

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10 · Maintenance

Caulking and Sealants: What Goes Where

The flexible joints between materials are the first line against water, and they age faster than the materials around them. Know what goes where and what a failing bead looks like.

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11 · Capital Planning and Safety

Decks, Balconies, and Railings

Everything that holds people up in the air fights Minnesota weather all year. Most of the failure points sit out of sight, so boards learn to look underneath.

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12 · Damage Recognition

Storm Damage Recognition: Wind and Hail

Wind and hail leave different marks on every material on this drawing. What to document after a storm, and how to tell fresh damage from age.

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13 · Capital Planning and Safety

Reserve Studies and Capital Planning Basics

Every part of this building carries a replacement year and a price. A reserve study lines them up so the big bill never lands as a surprise.

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Roofing

Composite and Synthetic Roofing

Engineered slate and shake look-alikes compared by material family, with the fire, impact, and weight facts.

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Roofing

Natural Slate and Wood Shake

Real slate and real cedar: lifespan, weight, fire, and the maintenance realities a board should weigh.

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Regulatory

The SF 1750 Three-Bid Guide

Minnesota's new HOA three-bid contracting rule takes effect January 1, 2027. How to get ready.

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